منابع مشابه
Mutagenesis by metal-induced oxygen radicals.
To assess the contribution of reactive oxygen species (ROS) to metal-induced mutagenesis, we have determined the spectrum of mutations in the lacZ alpha gene after exposure of M13mp2 DNA to Fe2+, Cu2+, and Ni2+. With iron and copper ions, mutations are clustered and are predominantly single-base substitutions. Fe, Cu, and phorbol ester-stimulated neutrophils also produced tandem double CC-->TT ...
متن کاملStudies on Polynucleotides Synthesized by Polynucleotide Phosphorylase
The preparation of synthetic ribonucleic acid in which one of the nucleotide species is labeled with P32, makes possible studies on the distribution of the labeled nucleotide in the polynucleotide chain. Fig. 1 presents the structure of a polynucleotide in which labeled adenylic acid is randomly distributed. Hydrolysis of such a polymer with snake venom phosphodiesterase (Fig. 1A) will yield a ...
متن کاملUnravelling UVA-induced mutagenesis.
Ultraviolet A (UVA) radiation represents more than 90% of the solar UV radiation reaching Earth's surface. Exposure to solar UV radiation is a major risk in the occurrence of non-melanoma skin cancer. Whole genome sequencing data of melanoma tumors recently obtained makes it possible also to definitively associate malignant melanoma with sunlight exposure. Even though UVB has long been establis...
متن کاملOverproduction of Clavulanic Acid by UV Mutagenesis of Streptomyces clavuligerus
Clavulanic acid is produced industrially by fermentation of Streptomyces clavuligerus and researches have increased its production by strain improvement, recombinant DNA technology, and media composition and growth condition optimization. The main objective of this study was to increase the level of clavulanic acid production from Streptomyces clavuligerus (DSM 738), using UV irradiation. After...
متن کاملTranscriptional Mutagenesis Induced by 8-Oxoguanine in Mammalian Cells
Most of the somatic cells of adult metazoans, including mammals, do not undergo continuous cycles of replication. Instead, they are quiescent and devote most of their metabolic activity to gene expression. The mutagenic consequences of exposure to DNA-damaging agents are well documented, but less is known about the impact of DNA lesions on transcription. To investigate this impact, we developed...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Biopolymers and Cell
سال: 1995
ISSN: 0233-7657,1993-6842
DOI: 10.7124/bc.000403